The Heiltsuk are the main descendents of Hailhzaqvla-speaking peoples. Hailhzaqvla remains a living language expressing the Heiltsuk worldview and way of life. Heiltsuk Territory encompasses 16, 658 square kilometres of land. Archeological excavations have revealed ancient village remains dating back 11,500 years. Its boundaries are defined by six Heiltsuk tribal groups and extend into national waters. The Heiltsuk have had a relationship with these rich lands and waters for countless generations.